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2006
2005
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Visiting the slums of Kenya
4th October 2006
On my last day in Kenya, I visited the Kibera slums with Mimi,
Sporty Spice and Hippy
Chick. We were taken around by Cartoon
and David - two likely lads that do volunteer work in the
slum. They offer slum tours for ksh1,000 ($NZ22.22) a head.
The money gets funneled back into their volunteer organisation.
Fast facts about the slum:
- 1,000,000 people live there
This makes it the second biggest in the world, second only to
the Sowetto slum in South Africa.
The number is growing every day. Extremely poor rural people
often see the slum as a step up (!) and migrate into the slum.
They tend to earn a bit of money, build a corrugated iron house and
then invite the rest of their family to join them.
- The film "The Constant Gardener" was partly filmed in
the slum
In the "Making of the Constant Gardener" documentary,
the producers proudly boast of how they had a positive effect on the
community. They show a bridge they built and toilet
blocks constructed.
The locals seemed indifferent to the whole thing. "Yes,
they did build a bridge but we didn't really need one. Yes,
they did build toilet blocks, but they built it on rich people's
land and we have to pay to use them."
I suspect the truth is somewhere in the middle. Not quite as grandiose
as the producers claim and not quite as pessimistic as the
locals. Yes, they have to pay ksh3 ($NZ0.06) to use the clean
bathroom, but that is typical for anywhere in Africa. And
while the bridge might have been overkill and really only used for
transporting movie equipment, it is still a safe sturdy bridge.
- The New Zealand government donated a college
building and a football field to the
slum
*thumps chest*
The
slum itself reminded me a lot of the Buduburum
Refugee Camp in Ghana. The houses
were basic, rivers of what you hoped were water
but knew was something else, and kids dressed in rags
everywhere. Even the smell was the same as Buduburum - that tangy
acidic smell you get with poor sanitation.
Cartoon warned us against taking photos in certain areas for fear of
the locals taking offense. Once again, not dissimilar to
Buduburum.
Some areas did seem a little more extreme than the refugee
camp. One area had a meter wide sewage channel passing down
between two precariously perched rows of houses. I had to jump
from bank to bank to avoid falling into the sewage. Lord knows how
the people dealt with it day-to-day.
The slum also has a railway line running
through it. Cartoon told us a story of a drunk slum dweller that
recently got killed by a train. This sort of thing happens more
often than it should.
I'd like to say the slum was an eye-opening experience, but it
wasn't. I've been around extremely poor people often enough to not
really be surprised by anything. It was interesting to see how the
extremely poor urban lived as opposed to the extremely poor rural poor
that I usually work with.
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(c)
2005 and 2006 Malcolm Trevena.
All the stuff on this site is written by me, Malcolm Trevena. Feel free to
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